Execution of the Maruthu brothers

Periya Marudhu and Chinna Marudhu, rulers of Sivaganga and leaders of the 1800-01 rising, were hanged at Tiruppathur fort.

After the fall of Kalayar Kovil in October 1801, the Maruthu brothers were captured by the East India Company's forces. They were hanged on the ruins of the fort at Tiruppathur, in present-day Sivaganga district, on 24 October 1801. Members of their families and many associates were also executed or exiled. The brothers are commemorated in Tamil Nadu as early leaders of resistance to British rule, and the anniversary is observed as Marudhu Pandiyar Guru Pooja.

Related events

1800

1800 to 1801SivagangaConflict
Second Polygar War
One year after Kattabomman was executed, a broad coalition of Tamil palayakkarars and their allies revolted against the East India Company.

1801

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After a lengthy siege and heavy shelling, Colonel Agnew's Company troops took the rebuilt fort of Panchalankurichi.
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Jambudweep proclamation of the Maruthu brothers
The Maruthu brothers issued a proclamation calling on all people of the peninsula, whatever their religion, to fight the British.

1805

1805SankagiriConflict
Execution of Dheeran Chinnamalai
Dheeran Chinnamalai, a Kongu chieftain who fought the Company for several years, was hanged at Sankagiri Fort.

1806

10 Jul 1806Vellore FortConflict
Vellore Mutiny
Indian sepoys of the Madras Army rose against the East India Company at Vellore Fort over new dress regulations.