Employment
36 events, 1877 to 2026; 1 marked as turning points.
1877
Buckingham Canal extended as famine relief
A section of the coastal canal linking the Adyar and Cooum rivers was dug as famine relief work, and the canal was renamed the Buckingham Canal.

1910
Lakshmi Mills founded in Coimbatore
G. Kuppuswamy Naidu founded Lakshmi Mills, one of the earliest composite textile mills of Coimbatore.
1921
First Communal Government Order on reservation
The Justice Party government issued the first Communal Government Order, reserving government posts for different communities.
1928
Golden Rock railway workshop opens at Tiruchirappalli
The South Indian Railway moved its central workshop from Nagapattinam to Golden Rock in Tiruchirappalli.

1929
Madras Service Commission set up
Created by a Madras law, the Madras Service Commission was India's first provincial public service commission and the predecessor of TNPSC.

1942
Standard Fireworks founded at Sivakasi
N. R. K. Rajarathnam founded Standard Fireworks at Sivakasi, first making matches and later fireworks.

1948
Ashok Motors (later Ashok Leyland) founded in Madras
Raghunandan Saran founded Ashok Motors in Madras to assemble cars; it became Ashok Leyland in 1955.

1955
Integral Coach Factory founded at Perambur
The Integral Coach Factory, a railway coach manufacturing unit of Indian Railways, was established at Perambur in Madras.

1956
Neyveli Lignite Corporation established
A central public sector company was set up to mine lignite and generate power at Neyveli in South Arcot district.

1960
Hindustan Photo Films incorporated at Ooty
The public sector Hindustan Photo Films was incorporated to make photographic and X-ray films at Udhagamandalam.
1961
Heavy Vehicles Factory set up at Avadi
Battle tanks became the business of the Heavy Vehicles Factory, which the Ordnance Factory Board set up at Avadi.

1964
BHEL incorporated to run the Tiruchirappalli plant
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited came into being to set up heavy electrical factories, among them the boiler plant at Tiruchirappalli.

1971
SIPCOT founded to develop industrial estates
The State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu was set up to develop industrial parks across the state.
1972
Construction of Salem Steel Plant begins
Following a Government of India decision in May 1972 to locate a special steels plant at Salem, construction got under way.

1973
Women first recruited into the Tamil Nadu Police
The first batch of women police, a sub-inspector, a head constable and 20 constables, was recruited in Tamil Nadu in 1973.

1974
The new all-weather harbour at Tuticorin began operations as a major port, now known as V. O. Chidambaranar Port.

1984
Madras Export Processing Zone set up at Tambaram
The Union government set up the Madras Export Processing Zone on GST Road at Tambaram to attract foreign investment and boost exports.
Titan Watches founded as Tata-TIDCO joint venture with plant at Hosur
Titan Watches Limited was incorporated in Chennai as a joint venture of the Tata Group and TIDCO, with a quartz watch plant at Hosur.
1989
Equal property rights for women and 30% job quota
Tamil Nadu amended Hindu succession law to give daughters equal rights in family property and reserved 30% of government jobs for women.
1995
Ford enters India with plant near Chennai
Ford re-entered India through a joint venture with Mahindra and set up its main car plant at Maraimalai Nagar near Chennai.
1996
Hyundai Motor India formed, plant at Irungattukottai
Hyundai established an Indian subsidiary and a car factory at Irungattukottai near Chennai, where the Santro, its first car, was launched in 1998.

1997
Mahalir Thittam extends women's self-help groups statewide
The state funded Mahalir Thittam to form women's self-help groups in all districts, after an IFAD-assisted pilot in Dharmapuri from 1989.
2000
TIDEL Park inaugurated in Chennai
TIDEL Park, one of the largest IT parks in South Asia at the time, was inaugurated in Chennai by Prime Minister Vajpayee.

2006
Foxconn opens plant in Nokia SEZ at Sriperumbudur
Foxconn India opened a factory inside the Nokia Special Economic Zone at Sriperumbudur to supply Nokia, anchoring an electronics cluster near Chennai.
2007
Welfare board and department for persons with disabilities
In 2007 Tamil Nadu enacted a Welfare Board for Disabled Persons Act, and in 2009 it formed a separate Department for the Welfare of the Differently Abled.
BMW opens its car plant near Chennai
BMW Group Plant Chennai began operations, adding a luxury carmaker to the automobile cluster around the city.
2014
Nokia halts production at Sriperumbudur
Nokia suspended handset production at its Sriperumbudur factory near Chennai after Microsoft ended its manufacturing agreement.

2015
First Tamil Nadu Global Investors Meet
The state held its first Global Investors Meet at the Chennai Trade Centre, signing more than 100 investment MoUs.

2018
Amma Two-Wheeler scheme for working women
Prime Minister Modi launched a 50 percent subsidy, up to Rs. 25,000, for working women buying scooters, on Jayalalithaa's 70th birth anniversary.

2019
Second Tamil Nadu Global Investors Meet
The Palaniswami government held the second Global Investors Meet in Chennai, facilitating 304 MoUs worth about Rs 3 lakh crore.

2021
Ford ends car manufacturing in India
Ford announced it would stop manufacturing in India, leading to the closure of its car plant near Chennai.

2022
Naan Mudhalvan skill development scheme launched
Naan Mudhalvan, a state scheme offering students skills training and career guidance, set out to reach about 10 lakh young people annually.

2024
Tamil Nadu Global Investors Meet 2024
The DMK government held the third Global Investors Meet in Chennai, focusing on electronics, electric vehicles and renewable energy.

2025
Mudhalvar Marundhagam low-cost pharmacies
Stalin inaugurated 1,000 'Chief Minister's pharmacies' selling generic and other medicines at discounts of up to 75 percent.
Kalaignar Kaivinai Thittam for artisans
Tamil Nadu launched its own credit-linked subsidy scheme for artisans in about 25 trades after declining to join the PM Vishwakarma scheme.

2026
Tamil Nadu Assured Pension Scheme announced
State employees were promised an assured pension of half their last-drawn pay by the Stalin government, a scheme close to the old pension.